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Acronym Reference Guide The following includes a brief definition and sometimes description of the
many acronyms that parents and professional encounter in the world of early
childhood education.
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A B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P Q
R
S
T
U V
W
X
Y
Z
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A
AA, AAS, AS - Associate of Arts, Associate of Applied Science,
Associate of Science
ABE Adult Basic Education
ACT American College Test
ADA Americans with Disabilities Act
ADD Attention-Deficit Disorder
ADHD Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
ADP Adult Diploma Program
ALC Area Learning Center - public school programs that serve students
who are at risk of educational failure, as indicated by poor grades, truancy,
disruptive behavior, suspension, pregnancy or similar factors with early
withdrawal from school.
AP Advanced Placement
APE Adapted Physical Education - includes instruction in the
development of physical and motor fitness; fundamental motor skills and patterns
for all special education children that qualify (3-21 yr.).
ASL American Sign Language
B
BA, BS - Bachelors of Arts, Bachelors of Science
BCC Building Cultural Connections - Cultural Diversity training
BIP - Behavioral Intervention Plan - outlines the activities,
expectations and goals that the family and professionals have for a child's
behavior in the classroom.
BSID - Bayley Scales of Infant Development - this instrument gives
nonnative information on children from 1to 42 months of age and measures mental,
motor, and behavior subscales. Assessment tool is used by special education
staff to determine areas of deficit and monitor progress.
C
CA Chronological Age
CACFP Child and Adult Care Food Program - reimbursement program for
Providing nutritous meats through the USDA
CCIC Center of Inclusive Child Care - primarily known for the Project
Exceptional Program
CBTA Competency Based Training Assessment program
CCR&R Child Care Resource and Referral
CCW Child Care Works
CCSP Child Care Specialist Program
CDA Child Development Associate- a national credential (not degree)
supported by the Council for Professional Recognition.
CDF Children's Defense Fund
CE Community Education
CEU Continuing Education Unit
Charter Schools - are independent public schools started and operated
by teachers, parents, or community members. They are privately managed and
publicly funded schools usually committed to a certain focus or style of
teaching/learning.
CPR Cardiac Pulmonary Resuscitation
COT A Certified Occupational Therapist Assistant
D
D.A.R.E. Drug Abuse Resistance Education
D2L Desire2Learn - online software used by many MN community and
technical colleges to deliver online courses or as an accompaniment to
face-to-face courses.
DAP Developmentally Appropriate Practice - this approach focuses on
critical roles of the teachers in supporting children's development and
learning; relationships with the classroom; assessment practices that are
meaningful for children; and the role of culture in the process of learning.
DAPE Developmental Adapted Physical Education
DEC Division of Early Childhood
DENVERII - assessment tool which measures four areas of function
including personal-social, fine motor, language and gross motor on children 0-6
yr.
DHS Department of Human Services
DOB Date of Birth
DOE Department of Education
OPT Diphtheria, Pertussis and Tetanus
E
E-12 Early Childhood through grade twelve in a public school
E/BD Emotional/Behavior Disorders
EA Educational Assistant
EC Early Childhood
ECERS Early Childhood Environmental Rating Scale
ECFE Early Childhood Family Education
ECSE Early Childhood Special Education
ECSU Educational Cooperative Service Unit
EE Essential Elements - series of trainings for beginning family child
care providers
EEOC Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
EIR Early Intervention Reading
E-LECT e-learning for early childhood teachers - credit based child
development courses that are offered on-line through 13 MN community and
technical colleges.
ELC English Learning Center
ELL English Language Learners
EPA Environmental Protection Agency
ESL English as a Second Language
ETL Eager To Learn (online training system)
F
FAE/FAS Fetal Alcohol Effects and Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
FAQ Frequently Asked Questions
FDCRS Family Day Care Rating Scale
FERPA Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
FICA Federal Insurance Contributions Act
FIP Full Inclusion Program
FTE full-time Equivalent
FY Fiscal Year
G
GED General Educational Development
GLBT Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual and Transgender
GT Gifted and Talented
H
HI Hearing Impaired
Home School- MN statutes authorize home school as an option that
parents and families can choose for their children (K-12).
HR Human Resources
HS High School
http Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
I, J
IA Infectious Agents
IA Instructional Assistant
IDEA Individuals with Disabilities Education Act -this law mandates
free and appropriate public education for all children with disabilities at no
cost to the parents and includes transportation. Each child that qualifies for
special education services must have an individual education program developed
by a multi-disciplinary team.
IEP Individualized Education Program - legal document required by law
that states who, what, when, and where of how services will be provided to a
child with a disability.
IFDCO International Family Day Care Organization
IFSP Individual Family Service Plan - similar to the IEP and many of
the same requirements. But it serves children 0-2 years of ages and focuses on
the whole family rather than the individual.
ITERS Infant Toddler Environmental Rating Scale
ITTI Infant Toddler Training Intensive program - usually hour based
training for infant and toddler caregivers primarily through the Child Care
Resource and Referral Network. "
K
K-12 Kindergarten through Grade Twelve
L
LAS Language Assessment Scale Test
LCTS Local Collaborative Time Study
LD Learning Disability
LEP Limited English Proficiency
LGBT Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender
M
MA,MS- Masters of Arts, Masters of Science
MACALD Minnesota Association for Children and Adults with Learning
Disabilities
MACS Minnesota Association of Charter Schools
MAESP Minnesota Association of Elementary School Principals
MECSATA Minnesota Early Childhood & School Age Trainers Association
Magnet School - public school that offers a particular focus, such as
art or language immersion in addition to the basic subject.
MASA Minnesota Association of School Administrators
MASE Minnesota Administrators of Special Education
MASSP Minnesota Association of Secondary School Principals
MBT Minnesota Board of Teaching
MCA Minnesota Comprehensive Assessments
MCEA Minnesota Community Education Association
MCTM Minnesota Council of Teachers of Mathematics
MDA Muscular Dystrophy Association
MDE Minnesota Department of Education
MEA Minnesota Education Association (now known as Education Minnesota)
MEP Multicultural Excellence Program
MESPA Minnesota Elementary School Principals Association
MFIP Minnesota Family Investment Program
MFT Minnesota Federation of Teachers (now known as Education
Minnesota)
MinnSPRA Minnesota School Public Relations Association
MLA Metropolitan Learning Alliance
MLFCCA Minnesota Licensed Family Child Care Association
MMR Measles, Mumps and Rubella
MnAEYC Minnesota Association for Education of Young Children- supports
EC professionals
MnSACA Minnesota School- Age Care Alliance - support school-age
programs
MnSCU Minnesota State Colleges and Universities
Montessori- education model that emphasizes learning through all five
senses, not just listening, watching or reading. Children learn at their own
pace and according to their own choice of activities.
MPCC Minnesota Private College Council
MRC Multicultural Resource Center
MSEA Minnesota School Employees Association
N
NAEYC National Association for Education of Young Children- national
organization that supports early childhood professionals - the MN affiliate is
MnAEYC.
NACCRRA National Association of Child Care Resource and Referral
Agencies
NAFCC National Association for Family Child Care - supports family
child care environments.
NBC Not By Chance - School Readiness training
NCCIC National Child Care Information Center
NCLB No Child Left Behind
NCPIE National Coalition of Partners in Education
NEA National Education Association
NSACA National School Age Care Alliance - supports programs solely
responsible for school age children.
0
Open Enrollment - statewide policy allows students living in one
district to attend school in another district. Space availability is a limiting
faCtor.
OPV Oral Polio Vaccine
OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration
OT Occupational Therapist -provide individualized therapy to assist
with postural stability, sensory processing and motor planning, visual
perception, fine motor skills, activities of daily living, social play and
organization of behavior.
P
PARA Paraprofessional
PACER Parent Advocacy Coalition for Educational Rights
PC Personal Computer
PE Physical Education
PE Parent Educator
PE project Exceptional
PECS Picture Exchange Communication System - tool that allows children
and adults with autism and other communication deficits to initiate
communication through the use of pictures.
Ph.D. Doctor of Philosophy
Pre-K Pre-Kindergarten
PSEO Post-Secondary Education Options
PT Physical Therapist - provide individualized therapy to assist with
motor control and coordination, sensorimotor coordination, postural balance and
stability, activities of daily living, functional mobility, environmental
adaptation and accessibility and use of assistive devices.
PTA/PTO Parent Teacher Association /Parent Teacher Organization
Q
QRS - Quality Rating Scale (also goes by Northstar Quality Improvement
and Rating System)
R
REETAIN Retaining Early Educators Through Attaining Incentives Now
-workforce retention program for early childhood and school-age care providers.
RIF Reading is Fundamental
RNI Redleaf National Institute - organization with resources for child
care providers
RSVP Rpondez S'IL Vous Plat
S
SACERS School Age Care Environmental Rating Scale
SAT Scholastic Achievement Test
SE Special Education
SEEDS of School Readiness: An Early Literacy Training Program, also
known as SEEDS of Emergent Literacy
SIDS Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
SSN Social Security Number
T
TA Teaching Assistant
TANF Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
TEl Traumatic Brain Injury
Td Tetanus diphtheria
TDD Telecommunications Devices for the Deaf
TEACH - Teacher Education and Compensation Helps - scholarship
programs that link education and compensation.
TOT - Training of Trainers
TTD/TTY Teletypewritng Device/ Teletypewriter
U
USDA United States Department of Agriculture
UTEP Urban Teacher Education Partnership
W,X,Y,Z
Waldorf School- curriculum designed to
meet the various stages of child development. Pre-K and K children
learnprimarily through imitation and imagination in order to develop a sense of
wonder and reverace for all living things.
WIC Program for Women, Infants and
Children
WSS Work Sampling System of Child
Assessment- assessment tool used with birth to fifth graders.
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